ADF-SERIALS RAAF A22 Fairey Battle - Index Page |
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In the early stages of the Empire Air Training Scheme, it was planned to allocate some 900 aircraft to Australia for training purposes including 500 Avro Ansons and 400 Fairey Battles. In the end, while the scheme was expanded enormously, the RAAF was allocated 367* Fairey Battles from RAF stocks of which 365 were received and taken on RAAF charge. In RAAF service, all Battles retained their RAF Serials despite being allocated the RAAF prefix A22 (which was actually noted on their status cards in many instances). While the arrival of the early Battle consignments in 1940 were announced to the Australian public as having a secondary combat capability, the reality was these aircraft were overwhelming used for target towing, bombing, gunnery, target towing, observer and pilot training duties as well as some use as communications and trials aircraft. The first four Battles (P2167, P2169, P5239, P5247) were delivered to No 1 Aircraft Park at Geelong on 30 April 1940, and Flight Lieutenant J. Lerew tested the first of the assembled aircraft (P5239) on 29 June 1940. Fairey Battle deliveries continued until the last Battle (V1202) was received at No 2 Aircraft Park on 7 December 1943. Many Battles also arrived ex RAF having suffered from signifigant corrosion or damage prior to receipt by the RAAF. Considerable effort was expended in trying rectify the problems and several of them were written off or relegated to instructional airframe use either on arrival or after lengthy attempts to make them serviceable. Units operating the Battle included 1 Bombing & Gunnery School/1 Air Observers School (Cootamundra and Evans Head), 2 Air Observers School (Mount Gambier), 2 Bombing & Gunnery School/3 Air Observers School (Port Pirie), 3 Bombing & Gunnery School/AGS (West Sale), 1 Operational Training Unit, CFS, Central Gunnery School (Sale, Mildura and Cressy), 1 Communications Flight/1 Communications Unit, 3 Communications Flight, 6 Communications Unit, 7 Communications Unit, 4 Service Flying Training School (Geraldton), 6 Service Flying Training School (Mallala), 12 Squadron, 22 Squadron, 24 Squadron, 35 Squadron. At least 13 Battles were also used as instructional airframes. By 1944/45 most Battles had been either written off or placed in storage for disposal and the last of them were administratively written off by 1949. Partial remains of a handful ex RAAF Battles survive today, with the most complete being N2188 which is undergoing long term restoration with the team at the South Australian Aviation Museum in Port Adelaide. * Different sources record varying total figures of Battles allotted from the RAF and received by the RAAF in Australia. This is quite understandable due to the many record keeping anomalies related to the service of these aircraft. We have noted and explained where possible the anomalies on these pages. |
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The Author of this page is Brendan Cowan. Source: National Archives, Dean Normans Aircrew Project, Aircraft Status Cards, British Military Aircraft Serials 1911-1979 Bruce Robertson, www.ozatwar.com, Fairey Battle in the R.A.A.F. John Lever, The Battle File. Air-Britain. Emails: Warwick Henry, Mike Draper, Greg Hyde, Keith Hayles, Wynnum Graham, Dean Norman, Gordon Birkett, Grahame Higgs, Bob Livingstone, Michael Louey John Bennett, Geoffrey Sinclair. Special thanks to Gordon Birkett for the artwork for P5239. Updated 8 September 2022 |
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